{"id":2923,"date":"2026-05-10T18:37:34","date_gmt":"2026-05-10T15:37:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eppd13.cz\/?page_id=2923"},"modified":"2026-05-10T18:49:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-10T15:49:08","slug":"the-architecture-of-european-security-in-the-context-of-contemporary-geopolitical-challenges","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eppd13.cz\/?page_id=2923","title":{"rendered":"\u201cThe Architecture of European Security in the Context of Contemporary Geopolitical Challenges\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>DOI: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.46340\/eppd.2026.13.2.6\">10.46340\/eppd.2026.13.2.6<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Maia Gamsakhurdia, PhD in International Relations<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>David Aghmashenebeli National Defence Academy of Georgia, Gori, Georgia<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Giorgi Chkhikvishvili, PhD in Social Sciences<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Georgian Technical University, Tbilisi, Georgia<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/eppd13.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/2026-13-2\/08.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2167\" src=\"http:\/\/eppd13.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/icon72-pdf-eppd.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"72\" height=\"72\" data-id=\"2167\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>How to cite: <\/em><\/strong>Gamsakhurdia, M., &amp; Chkhikvishvili, G. (2026). \u201cThe Architecture of European Security in the Context of Contemporary Geopolitical Challenges\u201d. <em>Evropsk\u00fd politick\u00fd a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed diskurz, 13, 2,<\/em> 71-76. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.46340\/eppd.2026.13.2.6\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.46340\/eppd.2026.13.2.6<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The article examines and analyzes the transformation of the European security architecture in the conditions of the formation of a new world order. New geopolitical challenges in global politics, changes in the balance of power, and the intensification of regional and international conflicts place the issue of the evolution of the European Union on the agenda of international politics, namely, from an economic union to a military-political actor. The existence and status of the European Union depend on how effectively it will be able to ensure its own security.<br \/>\nThe article discusses political discourses on the problems of European security, which became particularly relevant during the course of the Russia\u2013Ukraine war. This war has had a fundamental impact on both the internal and external policy of the European Union. It has accelerated the necessity of implementing reforms in European security policy and highlighted the issues of further enlargement of the European Union and internal reforms, both in terms of defense and security, as well as political and institutional changes.<br \/>\nThe paper pays special attention to the concept of strategic autonomy of the European Union, the dynamics of transatlantic relations, and the risks of isolationism.<br \/>\nThe aim of the article is to identify, analyse, and assess the ongoing discourses on the institutional transformation and enlargement of the European Union. The research is based on complex analytical approaches used in international relations studies.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Keywords:<\/strong><\/em> European security architecture, institutional transformation, economic union, peace project, military-political actor, strategic autonomy, risk of isolation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Gamjashvili, L. (2024). European Union \u2013 Election Results and Risks for Georgian Democracy. <em>Rondeli Foundation<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/gfsis.org\/en\/the-european-union-election-results-and-risks-for-georgian-democracy\/\">https:\/\/gfsis.org\/en\/the-european-union-election-results-and-risks-for-georgian-democracy\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">European Union (1950). <em>Schuman Declaration<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/european-union.europa.eu\/principles-countries-history\/history-eu\/1945-59\/schuman-declaration-may-1950_en\">https:\/\/european-union.europa.eu\/principles-countries-history\/history-eu\/1945-59\/schuman-declaration-may-1950_en<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Elysee (2017). <em>Discours d\u2019Emmanuel Macron pour une Europe souveraine, unie, d\u00e9mocratique<\/em><br \/>\n[Emmanuel Macron&#8217;s Speech for a\u00a0Sovereign, United, Democratic Europe].<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elysee.fr\/front\/pdf\/elysee-module-795-fr.pdf\">https:\/\/www.elysee.fr\/front\/pdf\/elysee-module-795-fr.pdf<\/a> [in French].<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">European Council (2022). <em>A Strategic Compass for a\u00a0Stronger EU Security and Defence in the\u00a0Next Decade<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/press\/press-releases\/2022\/03\/21\/a-strategic-compass-for-a-stronger-eu-security-and-defence-in-the-next-decade\/\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/press\/press-releases\/2022\/03\/21\/a-strategic-compass-for-a-stronger-eu-security-and-defence-in-the-next-decade\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">EUR-Lex (2008). <em>Document\u00a012008M042.<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A12008M042\">https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A12008M042<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">French Presidency of\u00a0the\u00a0Council of\u00a0the\u00a0European Union (2022). Discours du Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique devant le\u00a0Parlement europ\u00e9en \u2013 Strasbourg [Speech by the\u00a0President of\u00a0the\u00a0Republic before the\u00a0European Parliament \u2013 Strasbourg].<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/presidence-francaise.consilium.europa.eu\/fr%20actualites\/discours-du-president-de-la-republique-devant-le-parlement-europeen-strasbourg-le-mercredi-19-janvier-2022\/\">https:\/\/presidence-francaise.consilium.europa.eu\/fr actualites\/discours-du-president-de-la-republique-devant-le-parlement-europeen-strasbourg-le-mercredi-19-janvier-2022\/<\/a> [in French].<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Lowings, B. (2022). <em>Strengthening Defence and Foreign Policy: A 2022 Assessment.<\/em> Brussels International Center.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Maldovic, B., &amp; Magyar, B. (2023). Orban\u2019s Regime Strategy in the\u00a0Russia-Ukraine War. In book: <em>Russia&#8217;s Imperial Endeavor and Its Geopolitical Consequences<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/375767379_Hungary%27s_Dubious_Loyalty_Orban%27s_Regime_Strategy_in_the_Russia-Ukraine_War\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/375767379_Hungary%27s_Dubious_Loyalty_Orban%27s_Regime_Strategy_in_the_Russia-Ukraine_War<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Notre Europe (2023). Sailing on High Seas: Reforming and Enlarging the\u00a0EU for the\u00a021st Century.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/institutdelors.eu\/en\/publications\/sailing-on-high-seas-reforming-and-enlarging-the-eufor-the-21st-century\">https:\/\/institutdelors.eu\/en\/publications\/sailing-on-high-seas-reforming-and-enlarging-the-eufor-the-21st-century<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Scholz, O. (2022). The Global Zeitenwende. How to Avoid a\u00a0New Cold War in a\u00a0Multipolar Era. <em>Foreign Affairs.<br \/>\n<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/germany\/olaf-scholz-global-zeitenwende-how-avoid-new-cold-war\">https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/germany\/olaf-scholz-global-zeitenwende-how-avoid-new-cold-war<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Samadashvili, S. (2023) \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 [The European Union\u2019s Common Foreign Policy and Challenges: An Institutional Analysis of\u00a0Security Crises in the\u00a0Eastern Neighborhood. Tbilisi. <a href=\"https:\/\/ug.edu.ge\/storage\/disertations\/April2024\/s7k5Ni62B3gnoP4JvBEO.pdf\">https:\/\/ug.edu.ge\/storage\/disertations\/April2024\/s7k5Ni62B3gnoP4JvBEO.pdf<\/a> [in\u00a0Georgian].<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Sj\u00f6kvist, E. (2022). French Security Policy and the\u00a0War in Ukraine. <em>Northern European and Transatlantic Security (Nots)<\/em>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foi.se\/rest-api\/report\/FOI%20Memo%207948\">https:\/\/foi.se\/rest-api\/report\/FOI%20Memo%207948<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: 10.46340\/eppd.2026.13.2.6 Maia Gamsakhurdia, PhD in International Relations David Aghmashenebeli National Defence Academy of Georgia, Gori, Georgia Giorgi Chkhikvishvili, PhD in Social Sciences Georgian Technical University, Tbilisi, Georgia How to cite: Gamsakhurdia, M., &amp; Chkhikvishvili, G. (2026). \u201cThe Architecture of European Security in the Context of Contemporary Geopolitical Challenges\u201d. 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